Even if we’re not thinking about them, there are many appliances and household systems that keep our homes safe behind the scenes. One of these is the sump pump, which is commonplace in many basements.
If you’re not that familiar with them, then you’re probably wondering — what is a sump pump used for, and why is it so important in the first place? To learn more, here’s a quick overview of sump pumps, how they function, and why it’s best for every home to have one.
What Is a Sump Pump?
A sump pump is a device used to remove excess water that accumulates in a sump pit, typically located in basements or crawl spaces. The sump pit is the lowest point in these areas, where excess groundwater funnels to prevent basement flooding. The primary function of a sump pump is to pump water out of the pit and away from the building through a discharge pipe, keeping the basement floor dry and safe.
How Does a Sump Pump Work?
Sump pumps operate by detecting rising water levels in the sump pit with a float switch, which activates the pump. There are two main types of sump pumps: pedestal pumps and submersible pumps.
Pedestal sump pumps have motors mounted above the sump basin, while submersible sump pumps are submerged in the pit. When the float switch triggers, the pump turns on and begins pumping water through the discharge line. This system effectively reduces the risk of flooded basements, especially during heavy rain.
When Do You Need a Sump Pump?
You need a sump pump if your home is prone to basement flooding or is located in an area with high groundwater levels. Installing a sump pump can prevent damage to basement appliances, prevent mold growth, and other problems that flooding can cause and facilitate. If you experience frequent heavy rain or have a history of water issues in your basement, a sump pump system is essential.
Benefits of Installing a Sump Pump
As mentioned previously, installing a sump pump helps prevent basement flooding and protects your property from water damage. A properly installed sump pump system maintains the integrity of your home’s foundation by removing excess water before it has a chance to accumulate.
Modern sump pump systems often include a battery backup sump pump or battery-operated backup pump to ensure functionality during power outages. Additionally, sump pumps improve indoor air quality by preventing mold and mildew, which thrive and grow more easily in damp environments.
How to Choose the Right Sump Pump
Choosing the right sump pump for your home depends on several factors, including the size needed for your building and the type of pump best suited to your specifications. Primary sump pumps — such as submersible sump pumps and pedestal sump pumps — are available in various capacities.
It’s a good idea to consider a backup sump pump or battery backup sump for additional protection in case the primary pump fails. Additionally, make sure your new sump pump installation includes a check valve to prevent backflow and a reliable discharge pipe. Evaluate the specific needs of your home to select a pump that will efficiently manage excess groundwater and keep your basement dry.
For Professional Sump Pump Services, Call PR Plumbing Today
At PR Plumbing, we offer professional sump pump services for homeowners across Ontario. In addition, our team can also help with water piping repair, blocked drains, and a wide range of other services.
Get in touch with our experts today to learn more about our business and to schedule an appointment for your home.